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Article #7: Enslaving the Airwaves: The Repercussions of Insecure Wireless Networks

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There is no doubt that wireless breaking in. Now, some of these things
technology has evolved the way we discussed will not really add much in the
communicate. With the popular 2.4 GHz way of security, but it is additional
frequency being unlicensed and security nonetheless. Hackers love easy
inexpensive, people all around the world targets, so every layer of security you
have been able to do things that were add makes it more difficult for them to
nothing short of impossible in the past. break in, and thus acts as a deterrent.
While this may be the case, the same also That being said, use the following
applies to hackers; wireless technologies security measures on your personal AP:
have allowed them to not only penetrate 1.) Hide your SSID broadcast. Your SSID
the impenetrable, but also break into is simply the name of your AP. Without
personal networks with blazing speed (as it, hackers will not know the difference
in minutes and even seconds if the between your AP and other ones in the
wireless network's access point [AP] is vicinity.
completely unsecure). 2.) Change the name of your SSID. This
So what can happen if someone breaks into may not sound like much but, the name can
your network? Well for starters, it acts tell a hacker a lot about your AP. Using
as a gateway for hackers to break into the default name probably means you are
your system. On top of that, they can also using the default password, which
install sniffers (which allow them to can easily be found on the internet.
steal such things as passwords and other 3.) Use MAC address filtering. A MAC
sensitive information), adware, spyware, address is simply an address burned into
trojans, viruses, worms, backdoors, each wireless card. Using this filtering
rootkits, and other malware as well as means that only the entered MAC addresses
pursue wireless jamming attacks, can access your AP.
encryption attacks, DoS attacks, and 4.) Enable Encryption. Use the WPA or
other various attacks. In short, given WPA2 (if available) security mode as well
enough time, the sky is the limit on what as the AES algorithm. This makes it way
a hacker could do when they get inside more troublesome for hackers to eavesdrop
your AP. your communications.
At this point, many may say to themselves 5.) Use both hardware and software
"Well, I have nothing of value on my firewalls. Chances are there is a
computer, so I don't care if they hack firewall embedded right in your AP, so
into it". This couldn't be any farther make sure it is enabled as well as
from the truth. If hackers compromise firewalls on the networked computers.
your computer, they'll turn it into 6.) Keep learning about new wireless
something called a "zombie" (in other security threats. Technology keeps
words, their slave), which will do evolving, so it is in your best interest
anything the hacker wants it to. This to research computer protection articles
could be anything from helping crack (or and other related news sources.
decipher) passwords, to breaking into 7.) Invest in computer security tools.
websites, to even breaking into other While it is important to use layered
computers. security on your AP, it is even more
Here's the kicker: if the hacker uses important to do the same for your
your computer to break into something and computer in case the hacker breaks
gets caught, guess who faces the through.
consequences? Well, it was your computer When it comes to wireless networks,
that did the attacking, so it will be deterrence can be one of the most
your fault, no matter if you knew about powerful things working for you,
the attack or not. Whether it leads to providing you implement a Defense in
fines or even jail time, you are stuck Depth methodology like described above.
with a mess trying to prove that you are With the large amount of weak and
innocent, all while the hacker carries on insecure AP's that are live today,
with his life and pursues more targets. layered security will play a vital role
Knowing about the consequences that can in whether or not outsiders try to break
come from insecure AP's, there are many into your wireless network. In the end,
things you can do to prevent outsiders taking the time to secure your AP now
from trying to break in. Ideally, you'll could be the difference of legal
use a "Defense in Depth" methodology, repercussions or identity theft down the
which means setting up multiple layers of road.
security to try and deter hackers from






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