Computer Security - Threats and Solutions

When it comes to computer security, many of us livecyber-crime seem to always be a step ahead of the
in a bubble of blissful ignorance. We might be vigilantgood guys. If your computer protection is outdated,
and never open email attachments from people weyou're vulnerable.
don't know, we might take care to make sure an4. Use Web browser and operating system security
ecommerce site is secure before entering our creditfeatures. Make sure your browser settings give you
card information, or we might even go so far as tooptimal privacy and security, and ensure that you
install a standard firewall on our computers.update your operating system regularly to take
Unfortunately, much of the common sense advice weadvantage of security patches.
follow when it comes to Internet security does little to5. Safeguard your passwords. For example, create a
combat the cyber-crime that is rampant.unique password for each site you visit, and keep
Federal Trade Commissionthem in a secure place. Use letter, number and symbol
Even the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, acombinations that can outsmart automated password
governmental agency that is designed to helpdetection programs.
consumers, had to issue a press release stating that6. Always do backups. If your computer does get a
"consumers, including corporate and bankingvirus or a worm, your files may be goners. Make sure
executives, appear to be targets of a bogus e-mailto regularly back up any important files and store them
supposedly sent by the Federal Trade Commission butin a secure place.
actually sent by third parties hoping to install spyware7. Prepare for emergencies. If something does go
on computers."wrong, such as your computer being hacked or
There's little doubt that spyware, malware, and insidiousinfected, or if you accidentally divulge personal
virus attacks make any computer with Internet accessinformation, know what courses of action you should
vulnerable. But, because not all Internet securitytake to remedy the situation and prevent further
breaches are immediately apparent, people are oftenproblems.
unaware that their seemingly hassle-free computing isA Hassle-Free Solution
anything but. The Federal Trade Commission offersProtecting your computer from all of the threats in
seven guidelines to help consumer surf the Webcyberspace can seem like full-time job. Thankfully,
safely:there are companies who make it their business to
1. Protect your personal information. For example,offer individuals and businesses the most
when shopping on an ecommerce site, make sure thattechnologically advanced computer security solutions
the page where you enter your personal information isavailable. The best of these services offer PC
secure, as designated by "https" before the URL. It'smaintenance, full system optimization, problem
important to stop identity theft before it starts.diagnosis and repair, installation assistance, and a full
2. Know before you click. For instance, manycomplement of professionally managed security
cyber-criminals impersonate legitimate businesses, orservices. Typically, you pay a small monthly
send "phishing" email that asks you to click a hyperlink.subscription fee and in turn can surf the Web knowing
Check out online merchants and never click on emailedthat your computer is locked down and that you'll
hyperlinks unless you're certain of the source.never again have to stay abreast of the latest security
3. Update anti-virus, anti-spyware, and firewallsoftware or lug your computer down to a high-priced
software often. Hackers and others who engage inrepair center.