| A growing number of people use laptops, notebooks | | | | network dialog box. |
| and netbooks instead of desktop PCs. As a result of | | | | 2. The list of available networks will depend on the |
| this trend, lots of wireless networks appear every day | | | | types of wireless networks detected, such as |
| and more people use them on a regular basis. | | | | infrastructure mode or ad hoc mode networks. If you |
| Windows 7 might not be very suited for netbooks but | | | | do not see your network in the list, or if no networks |
| it works perfectly well on all other types of mobile | | | | can be found, Vista displays Windows cannot find any |
| PCs. Also, it offers all you need to connect to wireless | | | | networks, then your Wi-Fi router may be set for |
| networks effortlessly. | | | | non-broadcast mode. If this is the case, select Setup a |
| Once you have identified the hardware needed like | | | | connection or network. |
| Hi-Fi Wireless networking card, and Wireless Router/ | | | | 3. On the Choose a connection option page, six |
| Access Point you are almost ready to connect to the | | | | options are available. Select the Manually connect to a |
| network. If you are using a laptop which comes with | | | | wireless network option, then click Next. |
| an in-built wireless card, it may have a special function | | | | 4. Follow the Set-Up Wizard. |
| key or a button mostly in the front of the laptop to turn | | | | In the Enter information for the wireless network you |
| it on and off. | | | | want to add … page, configure the following using the |
| Of all the Windows Operating Systems that have | | | | above information you obtain from your wireless |
| been released, setting up a wireless network in Vista | | | | network or access point: |
| or Windows 7 is much more intuitive to manage. Vista | | | | A) Network name (SSID) |
| or Win 7 includes many improvements for connecting | | | | B) Security type (used to authenticate a connection to |
| to wireless networks starting with support for | | | | a wireless network). Choices are dependent on the |
| non-broadcasting wireless networks and new dialog | | | | capabilities of your wireless network adapter: |
| boxes to easily configure connections to wireless | | | | • No authentication (Open) Open system |
| networks. | | | | authentication with no encryption |
| This following guide will step you through setting up and | | | | • WEP Open system authentication with |
| connecting to a wireless network on Vista and get | | | | Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) |
| you on your way to surfing the Net. | | | | • WPA-Personal Wi-Fi Protected Access |
| Two methods exist for setting up a wireless | | | | (WPA) with a preshared key (also known as a |
| connection on Vista/Win 7. This guide assumes your | | | | passphrase) |
| Wi-Fi router or access point is already setup and | | | | • WPA-Enterprise WPA with IEEE 802.1X |
| running on the Network and your PC or Laptop | | | | authentication |
| wireless card has been installed. | | | | • WPA2-Personal WPA2 with a preshared |
| Before you can get started with setting up a Wi-Fi | | | | key |
| connection, the following information will be needed | | | | • WPA2-Enterprise WPA with IEEE 802.1X |
| from your wireless router or access point: | | | | authentication |
| • Wireless Network Name (SSID) | | | | • 802.1x IEEE 802.1X authentication with WEP |
| • Security Mode or Type (WEP, WPA, | | | | (also known as dynamic WEP) |
| WPA2, etc…) | | | | NOTE: The shared key authentication method is not |
| • Encryption Type if using WPA or WPA2 | | | | listed. Microsoft strongly discourages its use since it |
| (AES, TKIP) | | | | provides weak security for your wireless network. To |
| • Security Key or PassPhrase | | | | configure shared key authentication, select No |
| Automatic Setup For Wireless Connection | | | | authentication (Open) below in step C. |
| 1. Click on the Start button and select Connect To | | | | C) Encryption Type (enabled if using WPA or WPA2, |
| from the menu on the right to display the Connect to a | | | | select either AES or TKIP). |
| network dialog box. | | | | • When the No authentication (Open) security |
| 2. The list of available networks will depend on the | | | | type is selected, None is selected. |
| types of wireless networks detected, such as | | | | • When the WEP security type is selected, |
| infrastructure mode or ad hoc mode networks. If you | | | | WEP is selected. |
| see the name of your Network, double click it to | | | | • When the WPA-Personal, WPA-Enterprise, |
| proceed to the next screen. If you see other | | | | WPA2-Personal, WPA2-Enterprise security type is |
| Networks in the list, they are probably your | | | | selected, choose either TKIP or AES |
| neighbors…hopefully they are all secured just like | | | | • When the WEP (802.1x) security type is |
| yours! | | | | selected, WEP is selected. |
| 3. Enter Security Key or PassPhrase (from the | | | | D) Security Key/Passphrase (check Display |
| information found from your router or access point). | | | | Characters to view characters/numbers being typed) |
| Check Display Characters to view characters | | | | E) Check Start this connection automatically (tells Vista |
| numbers being typed. Click Connect. | | | | to automatically connect to this wireless network) |
| 4. At the next screen, Vista will attempt to connect to | | | | F) Check Connect even if this network is not |
| your wireless router or access point. Once the | | | | broadcasting |
| connection is established, you will be prompted to save | | | | Click Next |
| your connection by checking the Save this network | | | | 5. At the next screen click on Connect to… |
| and Start this connection automatically boxes. | | | | You should see your connection in the System Tray |
| Click Close. You will now be connected to the wireless | | | | (double monitor icon). When you mouse over the |
| network. | | | | connection, it will display your current connection. Right |
| Manually Setup A Wireless Connection | | | | clicking the connection and selecting properties will |
| 1. Click on the Start button and select Connect To | | | | allow you to select different options such as the |
| from the menu on the right to display the Connect to a | | | | Network and Sharing Center. |