| Because of HIPAA legislation, health
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| | IM and P2P also expose end-user equipment
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| organizations have to be particularly
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| | to worms, viruses and other backdoor
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| careful about the vulnerability of the
| |
| | software that -once introduced, can
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| patient data they maintain. Exposing
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| | infect a network and inflict damage on a
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| patient data to the Internet through IM
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| | wide scale. Employee abuse of their
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| exchanges or P2P file sharing can
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| | computer privileges can be the silent
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| jeopardize their compliance with a
| |
| | destroyer of networks. Whether it is a
|
| variety of state and federal regulations.
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| | dramatic problem such as denial of
|
| The popularity of IM and P2P protocols
| |
| | service or the downloading of backdoor
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| has penetrated every aspect of our
| |
| | worms and viruses, the misuse can be
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| society including those organizations
| |
| | dangerous and damaging and ultimately
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| entrusted with sensitive data such as
| |
| | undermines network security.
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| health records. The opportunity for data
| |
| | Managers of network security need to take
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| to be exposed to eyes outside an
| |
| | advantage of hardware appliance solutions
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| organization has increased whether such
| |
| | in order to fully protect their networks
|
| exposure is intentional or not and
| |
| | from employee abuse and misuse. The
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| organizations bound by HIPAA regulations
| |
| | damage to productivity and profits of a
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| are required to protect their patient
| |
| | company are only the tip of the iceberg.
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| data or suffer the consequences.
| |
| | Introducing a filtering option that does
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| Often in hospital situations, employees
| |
| | not have a single point of failure, or
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| on different shifts are sharing
| |
| | cause latency in network traffic is
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| workstations. Many of them may be
| |
| | critical. Equally important, a solution
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| communicating with family and friends,
| |
| | that doesn't need to share memory or
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| outside the organization, via Instant
| |
| | processing power with another device is
|
| Messaging or P2P and can unknowingly
| |
| | the best choice to protect networks
|
| download a malicious agent that can
| |
| | against security breaches and legal
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| damage not only individual workstations,
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| | liability and to help preserve the
|
| but entire networks. Because many people
| |
| | corporation's good reputation.
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| may have access to the same computer,
| |
| | Legal Liabilities
|
| this activity is difficult to trace and
| |
| | P2P and IM file sharing can be dangerous
|
| can occur with alarming ease.
| |
| | applications that quickly devour
|
| When a malicious program is downloaded,
| |
| | bandwidth and jeopardize company finances
|
| it can exploit a back door in the system
| |
| | because companies can be held liable for
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| and proliferate across the network.
| |
| | employee actions such as downloading
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| Depending on the nature of the parasitic
| |
| | copyrighted song material. In addition,
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| code, patient information may be accessed
| |
| | P2P and IMs can contain malicious
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| and transmitted from behind the firewall
| |
| | software that downloads and installs
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| to a designated IP address or it may
| |
| | itself into the host network; a company's
|
| launch an attack against the host
| |
| | computers and networks may be used to
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| network. These types of attacks can bring
| |
| | launch denial of service (DoS) attacks on
|
| the network down. Even short downtime can
| |
| | other companies and networks.
|
| cause significant financial and data
| |
| | There is an established legal precedent
|
| loss.
| |
| | that will hold a company liable in part
|
| Public Communications
| |
| | for the damages inflicted on another
|
| Adding more complexity to the situation,
| |
| | company if their computers or networks
|
| the Securities and Exchange Commission
| |
| | were used to stage the attack. Because of
|
| (SEC) and the National Association of
| |
| | this legal precedent, the danger to a
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| Securities Dealers Inc. (NASD) identify
| |
| | host network is not just the loss of
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| Instant Messaging traffic as
| |
| | bandwidth and subsequent breakdown in
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| communications with the public that
| |
| | communications, but also the legal
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| companies must save and monitor. The
| |
| | liabilities involved can result in damage
|
| Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires even those
| |
| | to a company or organization's
|
| instant messages that are casual and
| |
| | reputation, and even threaten its
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| personal to be saved and recorded as
| |
| | financial stability.
|
| formal correspondence.
| |
| | It's important to note that the damage to
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| Many companies capture and store the data
| |
| | an organization's reputation can be more
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| as required by law. Because this
| |
| | costly in the long run, especially if the
|
| information can be used as legal
| |
| | organization is supposed to be secure and
|
| evidence, there are several instances
| |
| | web savvy or if security vulnerabilities
|
| where data contained on message boards
| |
| | can threaten to expose sensitive data
|
| and via IMs were submitted to support or
| |
| | such as health records. For hospitals,
|
| defeat a case being adjudicated. Imagine
| |
| | health insurance and dedicated health
|
| if medical advice were contained in an
| |
| | care providers, such damage can result in
|
| IM, even something as innocuous as
| |
| | a loss of business over time that
|
| advising Tylenol for a feverish child.
| |
| | devastates their long term prospects and
|
| Such correspondence could be used to make
| |
| | when combined with -short term fines, can
|
| a medical malpractice case against a
| |
| | even mean going out of business or
|
| nurse or physician.
| |
| | experiencing a takeover by another health
|
| Network Security
| |
| | care company.
|